Monday, 6 September 2010

Genghis Cooks: Milk 3

So, yesterday we learned how to make yoghurt out of milk. Well, today I'm going to tell you how to turn your yoghurt into a delicious savoury dip you can eat for breakfast, lunch or tea! That's right, it's time for:

Interesting Things You Can Make Out of Milk: Labaneh

Labaneh is delicious middle-eastern dish with a similar texture to cream cheese but much cleaner, sharper taste. Delicious as a dip, a mezze, a tapa, a spread or a sandwich filling, you can have it plain or customise it with herbs, spices and flavourings in whatever way you fancy.

Ingredients:
  • Half a litre of yoghurt (or more - increasing quantities doesn't much affect the recipe)
  • Salt (optional)
And that's it! Unbelievable! You can create this delicious rich, creamy dip using nothing but yoghurt and a little time!

First of all, stir a pinch of salt into your yoghurt (fresh, home-made yoghurt, of course), then pour it out into a sieve lined with cheesecloth (a clean teatowel) over an empty bowl to catch the whey runoff.


Now gather the ends of the cloth together and twist into a wobbly bundle. If you do it right, the teatowel shuold look a little like a picasso-esque sculpture of an elephant:


Leave that in a cool place for about 18-24 hours, or until it has reached a consistency that you are happy with. A traditional way to prepare labaneh is to let it drain for about 2 days until it is very firm, then roll it into little balls, put the labaneh balls in a jar and cover them with olive oil. Presumably, labaneh prepared this way will stay fresh for a long time (and be deliciously oily) because the oil prevents contact with air, but the recipe I'm giving you today will produce a slightly softer, more spreadable/dippable texture, so it only needs to drain for about a day.

After draining overnight or longer, the yoghurt will have reduced in volume to about a quarter and become thick, firm and cream-cheesey.


That is pretty much it - your labaneh is done. Eaten just like this it is very tasty - fresh and sharp-tasting with slight acidity but loads of richness and wonderfully creamy texture - but it's also a blank canvas waiting to be jazzed up with all kinds of good things. This is one way I like to do it:

Ingredients:
  • A handful of flat parsley
  • A few sprigs of mint
  • Half a teaspoon of cumin seeds
  • Olive oil
  • Salt
  • Pepper
  • A pinch of Cayenne pepper
Tip your labaneh into a shallow earthenware dish (or tupperware if this is not easily available).


Now squash the labaneh out until it's flattish and fills the bottom of your container (this is easiest if you run a teaspoon under the hot tap and then use the hot, wet back of the spoon to shape the labaneh - otherwise it can stick to the spoon and you get in a mess).

Heat the cumin seeds in a dry frying pan over a medium heat until they become fragrant, but take care not to let them burn. In the meantime, finely chop your parsley and mint. Combine herbs, pepper and cumin seeds with a generous couple of glugs of olive oil and stir them all up to make a thick green dressing. Pur this lot over the dish of labaneh, and finish with a pinch of flaky sea salt over the top and a little scattering of cayenne pepper - for colour and a little bit of heat.


Now toast a pitta bread, and enjoy.

Get creative with your flavourings too - maybe stir in a little finely chopped garlic and chives when the yoghurt is still liquid to create a sort of Boursin-esque effect. Or how about fresh chilli and coriander? Or give it morrocan flavours with cumin, cinnamon and raisins. Sundried tomatoes, basil and balsamic vinegar - the possibilties are endless! Well, maybe not endless - I'd probably stick with savoury, vaguely european flavours: Not sure if curried labaneh, sweet-and-sour labaneh or seaweed labaneh sound great - but the possibilities are certainly many!

This is the last of my things-to-do-with-milk series, and I hope some of you can be bothered to give this one a try - it really is delicious and dead easy to make. I'd love to hear about how you get on with this - and any other recipes - and what different flavourings/seasonings/variations you've come up with!

Love love
Genghis

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